1–5 Jun 2026
Institute of Cosmos Sciences (ICC) University of Barcelona
Europe/Madrid timezone

Young Star Clusters: potential factories of LISA sources?

5 Jun 2026, 10:00
15m
Institute of Cosmos Sciences (ICC) University of Barcelona

Institute of Cosmos Sciences (ICC) University of Barcelona

UB Physics Faculty Martí i Franquès, 1, 11 08028 Barcelona

Speaker

Sara Rastello (Universitat de Barcelona)

Description

Dense young star clusters (YSCs) are ideal environments for close encounters between stars and stellar-mass black holes, giving rise to micro-tidal disruption events (micro-TDEs) transient phenomena with potential multi-messenger signatures in both the electromagnetic and gravitational wave domains. We present results from a suite of 3600 direct N-body simulations of YSCs, performed with a customised version of the PeTar code incorporating new micro-TDE prescriptions, covering a wide range of cluster masses, densities, and metallicities.
We identify three main dynamical channels: single encounters, binary-mediated interactions, and higher-order multiples. The latter dominates, accounting for ~90% of all events. The gravitational wave signal from micro-TDEs peaks in the deci-Hertz band, making them promising targets for future detectors such as LGWA and DECIGO. Combined with their expected electromagnetic signatures detectable by LSST, micro-TDEs emerge as multi-messenger probes of the dormant stellar-mass black hole population in dense stellar environments.

Author

Sara Rastello (Universitat de Barcelona)

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